Primary source · Early fifth century CE

Letter 106. Synesius asks whether his brother grew the silphium sent to him and praises the garden.

Passage shown
Complete letter
Original language
Ancient Greek
Place in record
Cyrenaica ↗
Regional context; town not stated in the letter

Original text

Ancient Greek

Ἠρόμην τὸ μειράκιον ὑπὲρ τοῦ σιλφίου πότερον ἀπὸ γεωργίας σοι γέγονεν, ἢ δῶρον λαβὼν ἔθου μερίδα κἀμοί. καὶ δῆτα μαθὼν ὡς τὸ σπουδαζόμενον ὑπὸ σοῦ κηπίον πρὸς ἅπασι καὶ τοῦτον ἐκόμισε τὸν καρπόν, ἥσθην διπλῇ, τῷ τε κάλλει τοῦ λαχάνου καὶ τῇ φήμῃ τοῦ τόπου.

ὄναιο τοῦ παμφόρου χωρίου, καὶ μήτε σὺ κάμοις ἐπαντλῶν ταῖς φιλτάταις πρασιαῖς, μήτ’ ἐκεῖναί ποτε πρὸς τὰς ὠδῖνας ἀπαγορεύσειαν, ἵν’ ἔχοις αὐτός τε χρῆσθαι καὶ ἡμῖν διαπέμπειν ὅσα φέρουσιν ὧραι.

English

New working translation for this atlas

I asked the young man about the silphium: had it come to you from cultivation, or had you received it as a gift and set aside a portion for me? When I learned that the garden you care for1 had produced this yield too2, along with everything else, I was pleased twice over: by the beauty of the plant and by the reputation of the place.

May you enjoy that fertile plot. May you not tire of watering your beloved beds, nor may they ever cease to produce, so that you have enough for yourself and can send us whatever the seasons bring.

Further reading

  1. 01
  2. 02
    Suzanne Amigues, “Le silphium — État de la question,” Journal des Savants (2004), 191–226. ↗
    A close study of ancient evidence for the plant's range, identification, and later testimony.